As per PMI,
Project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product,
service or result.
Project Management is the application of knowledge, skills, tools
and techniques to project activities to meet project requirements.
In our daily routine we perform
project activities normally but we don’t aware about it. Each big task we can
think as a project. E.g. one of our family member has a coming marriage in near
future. Marriage is a project to accomplish within defined plan, scope, time
and cost. We can think each big task as a project and finish it by its
principles to make it successful.
Project Management has mainly
these Principles:
Integration Management - In
Project, different types of things need to be integrated to make one single
solution.
Scope Management – Scope should
be maintained throughout the Project execution.
Time Management – Each module
delivered on time to maintain the project on time.
Cost Management – Maintain the
budget that not go out of planned budget.
Quality Management – Work should
be delivered with quality and it should be maintained in whole project flow.
Human Resource Management – Team should
be managed in efficient and effective way.
Communication Management – At the
right time, right words should be communicated or delivered to recipients.
Risk Management – Identify and
manage risk by proper plan to prevent the project from uncertainty.
Stakeholder Management – Try to fulfil
customer’s expectations.
The principles we apply to
activity in our daily life may be same as above but difference is project has
defined start and end date while activity is ongoing process.
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